Blood Pressure 174 over 30 - what do these values mean?

174/30
mmHg
Hypertension stage 2

No. 174/30 counts as hypertension stage 2 by its upper number, but the lower number of 30 is very low (diastolic below 40). Measure again now. If the reading is real and you feel faint, confused, short of breath, or cold and clammy, call 911 (US) or your local emergency number. Otherwise contact a doctor today.

  • International (ESH)Hypertension stage 2
  • US guideline (AHA/ACC)Stage 2 hypertension
  • Pulse pressure144 mmHg
  • Mean arterial pressure78 mmHg

What to do now

  • Measure again now, after a few minutes of quiet rest.
  • If the reading is real and you feel faint, confused, short of breath, or cold and clammy: call 911 (US) or your local emergency number.
  • No symptoms but the reading is confirmed? Contact a doctor today.
  • See your doctor soon — within a week or two.
  • Treatment usually starts promptly with medication (often two drugs in one pill) plus lifestyle changes.
  • Keep a home log to bring to the appointment.

The systolic (upper) number decides the category: when the two numbers fall into different categories, the higher one counts. Your lower number of 30 is very low (diastolic below 40), and the gap of 144 mmHg between the two numbers is wide — see “What to do now” above. This pattern — high systolic, normal or low diastolic — is called isolated systolic hypertension and is common after 50.

Blood pressure 174/30 on the blood pressure chart

Blood pressure 174/30 on the blood pressure chart60809010011090120130140160180200Diastolic (lower number), mmHgSystolic (upper), mmHg174/30Blood pressure 174/30 on the blood pressure chart60809010011090120130140160180200Diastolic (lower number), mmHgSystolic (upper), mmHg174/30
  • Low blood pressure
  • Ideal (optimal)
  • Normal
  • High normal
  • Hypertension stage 1
  • Hypertension stage 2
  • Hypertension stage 3

Read more about this category: Hypertension stage 2.

International and US categories

CategorySystolic / diastolic (mmHg)US (AHA/ACC)
Ideal (optimal)< 120 and < 80Normal
Normal120–129 and/or 80–84Elevated / stage 1
High normal130–139 and/or 85–89Stage 1
Hypertension stage 1140–159 and/or 90–99Stage 2
Hypertension stage 2160–179 and/or 100–109Stage 2
Hypertension stage 3≥ 180 and/or ≥ 110Stage 2 / severe > 180/120
Low blood pressuresystolic < 90 or diastolic < 60, the other number not raisedLow

International categories: European Society of Hypertension (ESH) 2023, office readings. Home readings use lower thresholds — hypertension from an average of 135/85. A reading with one raised and one low number counts by the raised one.

Pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure

A pulse pressure of 144 mmHg is wide (above 60). In older adults it usually reflects stiffer arteries. Mean arterial pressure — the average pressure perfusing your organs — is about 78 mmHg, within the typical range of about 70–100.

Measure it right

  1. No caffeine, exercise or smoking for 30 minutes; empty your bladder.
  2. Sit with back supported, feet flat, for 5 minutes. Don't talk.
  3. Upper-arm cuff of the right size on bare skin, arm supported at heart level.
  4. Two readings a minute apart, morning and evening, for 7 days — use the average.

Details: Measuring Blood Pressure Correctly: Step by Step

Check another reading

Nearby readings

Sources: ESH 2023 guideline (international categories) · AHA/ACC 2025 guideline (US categories, unchanged from 2017) · MedlinePlus: Low blood pressure. Reviewed by the BloodPressureOK editorial team · last reviewed October 25, 2026.

This page explains one reading in general terms. High blood pressure is diagnosed from repeated measurements. Not medical advice — talk to your doctor about your readings.